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Irish History & Family Archives

List of Irish family names

Irish surnames offer a fascinating glimpse into the rich tapestry of Ireland’s history and culture. These names, steeped in centuries of tradition, reflect the diverse influences that have shaped the Emerald Isle. From ancient Gaelic clans to Norman invaders, and from Viking settlers to English colonizers, each wave of history has left its mark on Irish family...

A Chronicle of Identity: The Top 100 Irish Surnames

In the tapestry of Irish history, surnames offer a fascinating glimpse into the country’s social fabric and genealogical roots. Drawing from the study “A Survey of Irish Surnames 1992-97” by scholar Sean J Murphy, this list presents an exploratory journey through the top 100 Irish surnames. These family names, embedded with historical significance...

Unique and Unusual Irish Surnames: A Closer Look

Irish surnames have a rich and diverse history, steeped in cultural significance and linguistic heritage. Over the years, these surnames have evolved, giving us a unique glimpse into the lives of our ancestors. This comprehensive article delves into the world of unique and unusual Irish surnames, offering an in-depth look at their origins, meanings, and the stories...

Understanding Irish Surname Prefixes: O’, Mac, and Mc – A Guide to Irish Genealogy

Irish surnames have a long and fascinating history, with roots that stretch back over a thousand years. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve deep into the origins and meanings of the three most common Irish surname prefixes: O’, Mac, and Mc. Understanding these prefixes can help you unlock the stories behind your Irish ancestry and learn more about your...

The Origins and Meanings of Common Irish Surnames: A Comprehensive Guide to Your Ancestral Roots

Irish surnames are deeply rooted in the rich history and culture of the Emerald Isle. From the earliest days of the Celtic tribes to the present day, these names have evolved and developed, reflecting the unique journey of each family. This comprehensive guide will delve into the origins and meanings of the most common Irish surnames, offering a fascinating insight...

Tracing the Geographic Distribution of Irish Surnames: A Guide to Understanding Your Irish Ancestry

Ireland’s rich and storied history has given rise to a diverse tapestry of surnames, each with its own unique geographic distribution across the Emerald Isle. This comprehensive guide aims to help you trace the origins and distribution of Irish surnames, providing valuable insights into your ancestry and helping you discover more about the land of your...

Darver Castle, Co. Louth

Darver Castle is a fortified tower and manor house located in Readypenny, Dundalk, County Louth, Ireland. Dating back to the 12th century, it was originally constructed as a wooden structure before being rebuilt in stone around 1432. The castle has served various functions throughout its existence, from a defensive military outpost during the Norman period to a...

Dirty Old Town – Irish Song Lyrics

“Dirty Old Town,” though frequently performed by Irish musicians and often assumed to be an Irish folk song, was actually written by English songwriter Ewan MacColl in 1949. The song was created as part of a play called “Landscape with Chimneys” set in MacColl’s hometown of Salford, near Manchester, England. The lyrics paint a gritty...

Kilgary Mountain (Whiskey in the Jar) – Irish Song Lyrics

“Whiskey in the Jar,” also known as “Kilgary Mountain,” stands as one of Ireland’s most iconic folk songs, with roots stretching back to the 17th century. The song tells the tale of a highwayman who robs a military officer but is ultimately betrayed by his lover, a narrative that resonated deeply in colonial Ireland where outlaws were...

All Through the Night – Irish Song Lyrics

“All Through the Night,” known in Welsh as “Ar Hyd y Nos,” is actually a Welsh folk song that has been mistakenly attributed to Irish origins over time. The melody dates back to at least the 18th century, with the earliest printed version appearing in Edward Jones’s “Musical and Poetical Relicks of the Welsh Bards” in 1784...

Lakes of Ponchartrain – Irish Song Lyrics

“The Lakes of Pontchartrain,” despite its Irish folk music associations, actually originated in America during the mid-19th century. The song tells the story of an Irish immigrant or traveler who finds himself stranded near the Lakes of Pontchartrain in Louisiana, where he falls in love with a Creole or Cajun girl who offers him shelter. Its earliest...

Erin Go Bragh – Irish Song Lyrics

“Erin Go Bragh,” a patriotic Irish anthem whose title translates to “Ireland Forever,” emerged during the tumultuous period of Irish nationalism in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The phrase itself became a rallying cry for Irish independence movements, particularly associated with the United Irishmen rebellion of 1798. The...

Down by the Salley Gardens – Irish Song Lyrics

“Down by the Salley Gardens” is a beloved Irish poem-turned-song with rich historical roots. It was published by William Butler Yeats in 1889 in “The Wanderings of Oisin and Other Poems,” where he noted it was an “attempt to reconstruct an old song from three lines imperfectly remembered by an old peasant woman in the village of...

The Rakes of Mallow – Irish Song Lyrics

“The Rakes of Mallow” is a traditional Irish jig that originated in the 18th century, celebrating the wild and carefree young gentlemen from the town of Mallow in County Cork. These “rakes” were notorious for their extravagant lifestyles, drinking, gambling, and general revelry. The tune first appeared in print in 1748 in John and William...

Roddy McCorley – Irish Song Lyrics

“Roddy McCorley” is a famous Irish ballad that commemorates the execution of a young Irish rebel during the Irish Rebellion of 1798. The song tells the story of Roddy McCorley, who was hanged at the Bridge of Toome in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Although historical records about the real McCorley are somewhat limited, he has become a celebrated...

The Kerry Dance – Irish Song Lyrics

“The Kerry Dance” is a sentimental Irish ballad composed in the late 19th century by James Lynam Molloy, with lyrics also penned by Molloy. Published around 1879, the song evokes nostalgia for rural Irish gatherings and celebrations that were disappearing during a time of significant cultural change and emigration. The song’s poignant lyrics recall...