Ring-ditch, Clone, Co. Kilkenny

Co. Kilkenny |

Ritual/Ceremonial

Ring-ditch, Clone, Co. Kilkenny

In a tilled field near Clone in County Kilkenny, a near-perfect circle nine metres across appears in the soil, but only when the conditions are exactly right.

It is a cropmark, the kind of trace that shows up when buried archaeology causes crops above it to grow differently, taller or shorter, greener or paler, depending on what lies beneath. The circle belongs to a category known as a ring-ditch, typically the surviving trace of a prehistoric burial monument, most often a round barrow whose earthen mound has long since been ploughed flat, leaving only the encircling ditch as a faint signature beneath the surface.

This particular ring-ditch was identified by Simon Dowling using Google Earth Pro, from satellite imagery captured on 28 June 2018. What makes the discovery quietly striking is not the site in isolation but its context. Within roughly 200 metres in several directions there are at least two further ring-ditches and two enclosures, all recorded separately. The nearest ring-ditch sits just 80 metres to the east, another is 160 metres to the north-east, and two enclosures lie to the north-north-east and west respectively. That concentration of monuments in a relatively small area suggests that this part of the Clone landscape was a significant place for a long period, used repeatedly for burial, settlement, or ritual purposes by communities whose presence is now readable only as shadows in a crop.

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