Ringfort (Rath), Clashedmond, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Ringforts
In the pastureland of Clashedmond in County Kerry, a broad circular earthwork sits quietly in the grass, its origins rooted in early medieval Ireland.
It is a ringfort, known in Irish as a rath, a type of enclosed farmstead that was the most common form of rural settlement in Ireland between roughly the fifth and twelfth centuries. Thousands survive across the country, yet each one rewards a closer look, and this example in Clashedmond carries its own quiet geometry worth pausing over.
The surviving remains describe a circular area forty metres in diameter, enclosed by a bank of earth and stone that still stands to an external height of 1.35 metres, with an internal height of 0.9 metres and a top width of 3.4 metres. Outside the bank, traces of a fosse, which is simply a defensive ditch dug to reinforce the enclosure, are still legible, measuring 2.2 metres wide and surviving to a depth of 0.7 metres. A gap of roughly two metres in the southern portion of the bank may represent the original entrance to the enclosure, the point through which people and animals would have passed during the centuries when the site was occupied. The rath sits in open pasture and commands good views to the north and south-east, which would have made it a practical as well as a defensible location for whoever farmed here over a thousand years ago.