Ringfort (Rath), Mastergeeha, Co. Kerry

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Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Mastergeeha, Co. Kerry

Some of Ireland's early medieval settlements have vanished so completely from the surface of the land that they exist now only as shadows, legible from the air but invisible underfoot.

The rath at Mastergeeha in County Kerry is precisely that kind of place. Standing in the field where it lies, on a south-facing slope in pasture, there is nothing to see. The ground gives nothing away.

A rath is a ringfort, the most common type of early medieval enclosure in Ireland, typically consisting of a circular earthen bank and ditch surrounding a farmstead or dwelling. At Mastergeeha, even that basic outline has been lost to ground-level observation. What survives is recorded in aerial photographs taken in 1977, which show an arc of bank running roughly south to north, measuring around 45 metres. Combined with existing field boundaries to the east and south, this arc traces out an enclosure approximately 40 metres in diameter, tucked into the south-east corner of a field. The landowner, when the site was being documented, recalled that a circular feature had been visible at the location until relatively recently, suggesting the earthworks were legible within living memory before finally succumbing to agricultural levelling or erosion.

There is little here for a visitor in any conventional sense. The site sits in private farmland and nothing marks it out from the surrounding pasture. Its interest is almost entirely archaeological and aerial, the kind of place that rewards a look at old photographs rather than a walk across a field.

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Pete F
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