Hut site, Beginish, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On the western side of Beginish Island, off the coast of Kerry, the ground holds the outlines of a small community that once organised itself carefully around the land.
Four huts survive here within an old field system that runs between Goat's Rock and the Pilot's Lookout, their foundations low and worn but still legible in the landscape. One of them, rectangular in plan and measuring roughly 3.6 metres by 2.75 metres, opens to the south-west and abuts the northern edge of a larger enclosure, suggesting that the structures were not isolated shelters but part of an interconnected arrangement of living space and managed ground.
The enclosure itself is poorly preserved, but it is substantial enough to have incorporated Goat's Rock, a large natural outcrop, into its eastern side. Using existing geology as a boundary wall was common practice in early Irish settlement, reducing the labour of construction while anchoring a community's territory to a recognisable landmark. The relationship between the huts and this enclosure points to a domestic or agricultural settlement of some kind, though the precise date and nature of occupation on Beginish remains difficult to pin down from surface evidence alone. The site is documented in A. O'Sullivan and J. Sheehan's archaeological survey of the Iveragh Peninsula, published by Cork University Press in 1996, which catalogued the dense and varied archaeology of this part of south Kerry.