Barrow, Shanrath, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Barrows
In a field in Shanrath, County Kildare, the ground holds a secret that is invisible at eye level. Only from the air does it reveal itself: a circular pit ringed by the ghost of a concentric narrow fosse, the kind of shallow enclosing ditch commonly associated with prehistoric funerary or ritual monuments. The whole thing appears not as earthworks but as a cropmark, a phenomenon where buried features affect how grass or grain grows above them, leaving parchmarks and shadow-lines that become legible only in aerial photographs taken under the right conditions, usually during a dry summer when soil moisture varies subtly over buried ditches and pits.
The feature was recorded from aerial photograph GB89.O3, which captured these faint traces of what is likely a barrow, the general term for a burial mound or monument of the prehistoric period. Barrows in Ireland take many forms, from large raised cairns to nearly flat ring-ditches that have been ploughed almost entirely out of existence over centuries of agriculture. What survives at Shanrath appears to belong to this latter category, where the monument itself has been reduced to little more than a stain in the subsoil. The widely spaced concentric fosse is a detail worth noting; that spacing suggests the original enclosure was a generous one relative to the central pit, though the precise dimensions are not recorded. Without excavation, it is impossible to say with certainty what period the monument belongs to or what it once contained, but comparable cropmark barrows across Leinster are frequently of Bronze Age date, spanning roughly 2500 to 500 BC.
