Enclosure, Carrowmore, Co. Mayo
Co. Mayo |
Enclosures
At Carrowmore in County Mayo, there is a recorded archaeological enclosure that exists, for now, almost entirely as a designation.
It has a place on the map, a monument number, and a townland name, but the details that would tell you what it actually is, who made it, and when, remain largely uncharted in any publicly accessible form.
Enclosures are among the most common and most varied monument types in the Irish archaeological record. The term covers everything from the circular earthen banks of a ringfort, a type of enclosed farmstead typically dating from the early medieval period, to the more ancient ditched boundaries of Bronze Age settlements or the low walls of a medieval field system. Without further documentation, it is not possible to say which tradition this particular enclosure at Carrowmore belongs to, or what its condition on the ground might be. The townland name itself, Carrowmore, derives from the Irish "An Ceathrú Mhór", meaning the big quarter, a unit of land division common across Connacht, and townlands bearing that name appear in several Mayo parishes, which gives some sense of the deep layering of land use in these landscapes without pinning down anything specific about this site.