Parknakilla Grave Yard for Children, Mountallon, Co. Clare
Co. Clare |
Burial Grounds
A low knoll in County Clare, barely distinguishable from the surrounding pasture, has been set apart in local memory and on official maps for well over a century and a half as a burial ground for children.
What makes it quietly unsettling is how little its outline has changed: the subrectangular shape recorded on the Ordnance Survey six-inch map of 1840, labelled "Parknakilla Grave Yard for Children", is still legible on later editions, including the OS twenty-five-inch map and the 1921 revision, where it appears as "Children's Burial Ground". The site sits on slightly elevated ground, consumed now by dense vegetation so thick that recent survey work could not penetrate it at all. The surrounding farmland curves gently away from it, and a field boundary to the north-northwest and north-northeast bends outward to respect the monument's footprint, just as it appears to have done on historic mapping.
The name of the field itself carries weight. In 1839, a scholar named Curry recorded the local Irish name of the field as Park-na-kille, while the broader townland is known in Irish as Maidhm-Talmhan, a placename that translates roughly as a massacre or, in this context, possibly a mass burial connected to famine. Children's burial grounds of this kind, sometimes called cilliní, were traditionally used for unbaptised infants, who were excluded from consecrated ground under Catholic practice. They tend to occupy liminal spaces: the edges of townlands, old raths, or, as here, small undistinguished rises in the land. The possible famine association suggested by the townland name would give this site a somewhat different character, implying a communal catastrophe rather than the quiet, repeated sorrows of infant loss, though both meanings may have accumulated here over time.
The knoll is not accessible in any conventional sense. Dense overgrowth covers and surrounds it entirely, and the site sits within private farmland. Its presence is most legible, perhaps, in the way the field boundary curves to avoid it, a small but persistent act of deference written into the landscape.