Cairn, Curraghcloney, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Cairns
On a gently undulating, north-west-facing slope in the Tipperary uplands, four low mounds of stone sit clustered around a pair of standing stones, and nobody is entirely certain what to make of them.
The mounds are small, the largest measuring roughly 4.3 metres by 5.8 metres and rising only 43 centimetres from the pasture, the smallest barely a quarter of a metre high. They are unassuming things, easily mistaken for natural irregularities in the ground, and that ambiguity is precisely what makes them interesting.
The four cairns, a word simply describing a deliberate heap or mound of stones, are arranged in a loose arc to the north-west, north-north-west, and north-north-east of the standing stone pair, at distances ranging from 14 metres to 49 metres. Their relationship to those two upright stones is not fully understood. One possibility is that they are field clearance cairns, the accumulated result of farmers gathering surface stones to improve grazing land, a practice common across upland Ireland for centuries. If that is the case, they represent nothing more ceremonial than practical agriculture. But their proximity to the standing stone pair gives pause. Standing stone pairs, two upright stones set deliberately in alignment, are generally understood to be prehistoric in origin, associated broadly with the Bronze Age, and the question of whether these cairns predate, postdate, or were always simply incidental to those stones remains open.
