Barrow, Carrowmore, Co. Sligo

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Barrows

Barrow, Carrowmore, Co. Sligo

Carrowmore in County Sligo is one of the most densely packed megalithic landscapes in Ireland, a broad drumlin plateau scattered with passage tombs, dolmens, and earthworks that have been accumulating since the Neolithic period.

Among them, largely unremarked upon, is a barrow, the term used for a burial mound typically raised during the Bronze Age, consisting of an earthen or stone cairn heaped over one or more interments. Where passage tombs at Carrowmore tend to draw the attention of visitors and archaeologists alike, the barrow represents a quieter, later layer of the same long human conversation with this particular stretch of ground.

Carrowmore sits in the shadow of Knocknarea to the west, the hill crowned by the unexcavated cairn traditionally associated with the legendary queen Medb, and the wider complex has been the subject of serious archaeological attention since the nineteenth century. The landscape continued to be used for burial across several millennia, and barrows of the kind recorded here belong broadly to a tradition that ran through the Bronze Age, when individual or small-group interment beneath a raised mound became the dominant funerary practice across much of Atlantic Europe. That a barrow should appear at Carrowmore is not surprising; that it sits so quietly within a landscape famous for older and more visually dramatic monuments is what makes its presence worth pausing over.

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