Barrow, Cashel, Co. Sligo
Co. Sligo |
Barrows
In a pasture in Cashel, County Sligo, a low grass-covered mound sits on a slight natural rise, unremarkable to the passing eye but carrying a name that suggests something stranger.
Locals call it the fairy fort, a term widely applied across rural Ireland to circular earthworks thought to be the dwellings of otherworldly occupants. The problem here is that this mound is too small to be a rath, which is the type of enclosed circular earthwork, typically a defended farmstead dating from the early medieval period, that usually earns the fairy fort label. Its dimensions, roughly eight metres east to west and ten metres north to south, with a height of less than a metre, point instead toward a barrow, a prehistoric burial mound, though that identification remains tentative.
What gives the mound its quietly odd character is the small stony core that protrudes from near its centre, rising about half a metre above the surrounding earthwork and spanning roughly three metres across. This kind of feature is consistent with what survives when a cairn or stone-capped burial mound has partially collapsed or been disturbed over centuries. Two hawthorn bushes are associated with the site, one growing on the southern edge, one fallen on the eastern side. Hawthorns are deeply woven into Irish folklore around such sites, often left uncut out of a residual unease that cutting them brings bad luck, so their presence here is not incidental. A very slightly curving field boundary runs about thirty metres to the north, its gentle arc hinting that older landscape features may have influenced how fields were later laid out around the mound.