Enclosure, Woodtown, Co. Meath

Co. Meath |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Woodtown, Co. Meath

On the ground at Woodtown in County Meath, there is nothing obvious to see.

No upstanding earthwork, no signpost, no depression in the grass that catches the eye. And yet, from the air, something quite clear emerges: a circular mark roughly thirty metres across, tracing the ghost of an ancient enclosure in the soil. It appears not as a raised feature but as a cropmark, the kind of subtle discolouration that shows up in aerial photography when buried ditches or banks cause overlying crops or grass to grow differently from the surrounding field. In this case, a single continuous fosse, an enclosing ditch, defines the circle, and it has shown up consistently across multiple years of satellite imagery.

The site sits at the eastern end of a low east-west ridge running approximately three hundred metres in length, with the ground falling away to the north, east, and south. That elevated position, however modest, would have given whoever used or built the enclosure a degree of natural advantage, overlooking the surrounding terrain in several directions. Cropmarks of this kind in the Irish midlands and east frequently indicate the sites of ring-ditches, ringforts, or earlier prehistoric enclosures, though without excavation it is impossible to say which this is or when it was in use. The mark has been recorded in satellite imagery from 2004 to 2006 via Map Genie, and again in Google Earth images taken in July 2013, April 2021, and March 2022, suggesting that the underlying archaeology is consistent and reasonably well-preserved beneath the ploughsoil.

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Pete F
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