Standing stone, Tuitestown, Co. Westmeath
Co. Westmeath |
Stone Monuments
On a gentle rise in the undulating pasture of Tuitestown, Co. Westmeath, there stands a slender upright stone with sharp edges, a flat top, and a surface worn smooth by generations of cattle rubbing their hides against it.
That last detail is something of a giveaway. When the stone was examined in 1980, inspectors concluded it was almost certainly not a prehistoric standing stone at all, but rather a modern livestock scratching post, shaped and erected for the very practical purpose of giving cattle something to lean into.
What makes the Tuitestown stone worth a second glance is the small puzzle of its paper trail. A possible standing stone does appear on the 1837 Ordnance Survey Fair Plan map of the area, which might suggest some antiquity, or at least a longer presence in the landscape than a simple farm fixture would imply. Yet the stone never appears on any edition of the OS six-inch maps, the standard tool for recording landscape features across Ireland from the mid-nineteenth century onward. The stone is roughly 1.6 metres tall, with a rectangular base measuring approximately 18 centimetres east to west and 15 centimetres north to south. It has been carefully shaped, which is consistent either with prehistoric craftsmanship or with the deliberate work of a farmer wanting a tidy, functional post. The two possibilities are not as easy to separate as they might seem.
Standing stones, as a class of monument, present this kind of ambiguity fairly regularly across Ireland. The category covers genuine prehistoric uprights erected perhaps four or five thousand years ago, as well as field clearance stones, gateposts, and, yes, scratching posts, all of which can look remarkably similar once the context around them has disappeared. The Tuitestown example sits on high ground with wide views to the north, east, and west, which is exactly the kind of position a prehistoric monument might occupy. Whether it once meant something beyond the purely agricultural remains, for now, an open question.