Hut site, Kilgar, Co. Westmeath

Co. Westmeath |

Settlement Sites

Hut site, Kilgar, Co. Westmeath

On a low natural hillock in the rolling pastureland of Kilgar, County Westmeath, a pair of ancient conjoined huts survives in a form that is invisible to the naked eye for most of the year.

The two circular structures, the larger measuring 6.2 metres in diameter and the smaller 4.7 metres, reveal themselves only as a crop mark, a ghostly outline pressed into the grass by the differential growth of vegetation over buried foundations. It is the kind of feature that rewards patience, the right angle of light, and ideally a dry summer when moisture stress brings subsurface archaeology into sharp relief.

What makes the site stranger still is its setting. The huts sit within the interior of a ringfort, an enclosure of the kind that was typically constructed during the early medieval period, roughly the fifth to the twelfth centuries, and served as a farmstead or defended homestead for a single family or small community. The ringfort at Kilgar has been levelled, probably by centuries of agricultural activity, leaving no upstanding earthwork to signal its presence. The hut pair endures only as a shadow beneath the soil. The hillock on which the whole arrangement stands was a natural feature, not constructed, but its elevation would have offered genuine strategic and practical advantages, commanding clear views in every direction across the surrounding landscape.

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Pete F
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