Burial mound, Ballaghkeeran Little, Co. Westmeath
Co. Westmeath |
Burial Sites
On the eastern shore of Ballaghkeeran Bay, where Killinure Lough feeds into the southern reaches of Lough Ree, a low circular mound of earth sits quietly in a small field.
Unremarkable at first glance, it was described in 1978 in those fairly neutral terms, and it might have remained an undistinguished earthwork were it not for a detail that complicates the picture considerably: a visiting scholar, Olav Johansen, raised the possibility that this mound represents a Viking burial.
Lough Ree was no stranger to Norse activity. The Vikings used Ireland's midland waterways extensively from the ninth century onwards, raiding and later settling along the Shannon and its associated lakes, and Lough Ree in particular appears in the annals as a site of Viking encampment. A burial mound in this context is not implausible. Viking burial practice varied considerably, ranging from cremation to inhumation, sometimes with grave goods, sometimes beneath a low earthen mound of exactly the kind described here. What makes this site genuinely uncertain, though, is that Johansen's suggestion remains unconfirmed. No excavation has taken place, and without geophysical survey or careful digging, it is impossible to say whether the mound conceals human remains, grave goods, or nothing diagnostic at all. Adding another layer of interest, a possible promontory fort, a type of enclosure using a natural peninsula or headland as part of its defensive boundary, lies roughly 35 metres to the north, suggesting the area may have seen repeated or overlapping use across different periods.
The mound sits in a quietly layered landscape, where the water, the unexcavated earth, and the proximity of that possible fort leave more questions open than resolved.