Embanked enclosure, Aughclare, Co. Wexford
Co. Wexford |
Ringforts
There is a circular earthwork in the east foothills of Sievecoiltia, in Aughclare, County Wexford, that is essentially invisible.
Standing at its edge, you would not know it was there. The pasture has grown over it, the land is level, and nothing interrupts the eye. Yet on the 1839 edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map, a small circular embanked enclosure is clearly marked, its outer diameter recorded at approximately 35 metres.
Embanked enclosures of this kind are generally understood to be early medieval in character, ring-shaped earthworks defined by a raised bank rather than a ditch, and they appear throughout the Irish countryside in varying states of survival. Some functioned as settlement enclosures, others may have had agricultural or ceremonial purposes, though individual sites rarely yield firm answers without excavation. This particular example sits on flat ground near the lower slopes of the Sievecoiltia hills, a position that would have offered neither dramatic elevation nor natural defensibility, which makes its original purpose harder to read from landscape alone. What survives today does so largely as a cartographic memory rather than a physical one, preserved in the 1839 mapping at a moment when such features were still legible on the surface.
The site's near-total disappearance into rough pasture is not unusual for this class of monument in lowland Wexford, where ploughing, drainage, and grazing have quietly erased features that earlier generations of mapmakers were careful to record. The enclosure at Aughclare is now one of those places that exists more clearly on paper than on the ground.