Designed landscape - tree-ring, Doory, Co. Longford
Co. Longford |
Designed Landscapes
In a field on the former demesne of Doory Hall in County Longford, a neat oval earthwork sits on a low rise in what is now open pasture.
There are no trees here any longer, but the shape of the ground tells a different story: a level platform roughly 48.5 metres long and 26.5 metres wide, edged by a scarp and encircled by a wide, well-defined V-shaped fosse, the kind of ditch cut to define and dramatise rather than to defend. No entrance breaks the perimeter. To a casual eye, or to someone working from a general knowledge of Irish field archaeology, this could easily read as a prehistoric burial mound, and the two adjacent earthworks nearby have attracted exactly that interpretation, with the cluster tentatively grouped as a possible barrow cemetery.
The 1837 edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map, however, tells a more mundane and rather more interesting story. At that date the site appears not as a monument but as a linear clump of trees aligned northwest to southeast, precisely the kind of ornamental plantation that landowners across Ireland and Britain were arranging into geometric and naturalistic compositions throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Designed landscapes of this type used earthworks, water features, and carefully placed tree groups to create visual effect when seen from a house or across a demesne. The trees at Doory are long gone, leaving the underlying earthwork exposed and stripped of its original context, which is precisely why it has been mistaken for something far older. The balance of evidence, including the proximity to Doory Hall, the cartographic record, and the character of the surviving remains, points firmly toward an ornamental landscape feature rather than a prehistoric one.