Ringfort (Rath), Knockevagh, Co. Carlow
Co. Carlow |
Ringforts
At Knockevagh in County Carlow, a low earthen bank curves through roughly thirty metres of diameter, tracing out a shape that has endured on the landscape for well over a thousand years.
This is a rath, the most common form of ringfort in Ireland, a type of enclosed farmstead typically dating to the early medieval period, roughly between the fifth and twelfth centuries. Tens of thousands of them once existed across the country; many have vanished under the plough, which makes even a partial survival quietly significant.
What survives here is partial indeed. The circular bank remains visible, but large boulders dumped from adjacent fields have been piled against it, obscuring the full line of the earthwork and making it difficult to say with confidence where additional gaps may have been broken through over the centuries. A gap on the western side may represent the original entrance, though the boulder deposits complicate any firm reading. There is no visible fosse, the drainage ditch that typically runs just outside the bank of such enclosures, either because it was never cut to a depth that would survive, or because it has since been filled and levelled.
