Kiln - lime, Carriglead, Co. Carlow
Co. Carlow |
Kilns
At Carriglead in County Carlow, a small ruin marks the spot where a lime kiln once served the working needs of the local farming landscape.
Lime kilns were stone-built furnaces used to burn limestone at high temperatures, producing quicklime that farmers spread across acidic soils to improve their fertility. They were once a commonplace feature of the Irish countryside, and yet most have quietly disappeared or crumbled into the hedgerows, leaving only the occasional grassy mound or collapsed stonework to suggest what was there before.
This particular kiln appears on the Ordnance Survey six-inch map of 1839, one of the most detailed cartographic surveys of Ireland ever undertaken, which captured the rural infrastructure of the pre-Famine landscape in remarkable detail. The fact that it was recorded on that map places it firmly within the early nineteenth century at the latest, and possibly earlier, since features were often well established before cartographers arrived to document them. By the time it was examined in 1987, the structure had already fallen into a ruinous state, its working life long since over and its stonework giving way to time and weather.