Gawley family name history and map

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Gawley in 1911 Ireland

The 1911 Census recorded 190 people named Gawley in Ireland; roughly one in every 23,000 people carried the name. The name was split fairly evenly between men and women: 86 men and 103 women. (A small number, 1, had no sex recorded.)

Counties with Gawley in Ireland

The Gawleys were heavily concentrated in Antrim, home to 50.5% of them (96 people). Next came Sligo (43), Down (16), Mayo (15) and Tyrone (9).
Surname distribution map, 1911 census

Gawley average age in 1911

The average Gawley in 1911 was 27.2 years old, 25.9 for men and 28.4 for women; a touch younger than the national averages of 29.6 for men and 30.5 for women. That low figure reflects just how many children there were in Edwardian Ireland, along with high infant mortality and the limits of public health at the time. For comparison, average life expectancy in Ireland today is around 83.

Gawley literacy in 1911

Of the Gawleys whose literacy was recorded, 73.4% could both read and write, 6.5% could read but not write, and 20.1% could do neither. The figures were much the same for men and women. Bear in mind these figures include young children; the census itself only counted people aged nine and over when calculating illiteracy, on the grounds that it was unfair to label a child illiterate before they'd had a chance to learn.

Gawley common first names

The most common male names were Robert (9), John, James, William and Samuel. For women it was Mary (7), followed by Elizabeth, Margaret, Emily and Annie.

Gawley occupations in 1911

The most common entry on a Gawley's census form was "Scholar"; 22.1% (42) were children at school. Among the rest, the most common occupations were farmer (10%), farm labourer (5.3%), textile worker (5.3%) and domestic servant (2.6%). Grouped by sector, agriculture accounted for 15.3% of all Gawleys, followed by textiles & clothing, domestic service and building & construction.

What religion is Gawley?

Most Gawleys, 54.7%, were Anglican. The remainder were mostly Roman Catholic (15.3%), Presbyterian (14.7%), Salvation Army (5.8%) and Methodist (3.7%).
Map showing where Anglican families of this surname lived in Ireland, 1911 census

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Gawley statistics (1911)

Number: 190
Rank: 2,581
Average Age: 27

Gawley in the USA (2020)

Number: 225
Rank: 88,580

Note: If there were less than 100 in the USA census it will show as zero. 

Ref: gawley

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