Dunleer Railway Station, Station Road, Dunleer, Co. Louth
Co. Louth |
Railway Stations
Walk to the end of a lane on the edge of Dunleer and the brickwork does the talking before anything else does.
Bands of red and yellow brick run across the walls in alternating courses, a technique known as polychromatic brickwork, which was popular with Victorian architects who wanted colour and pattern without relying on paint. Camber-headed windows, their arches gently curved rather than flat, are picked out with continuous yellow brick hood moulding above limestone sills, though the openings themselves have since been bricked up. The effect, even in disuse, is of a building that was never meant to be merely functional.
The station was built in 1881 to a design by N.A. Mills, at a time when railway companies across Ireland were competing to make their wayside stops look as confident and permanent as the network itself seemed to be. That confidence shows in the details that had no strict engineering purpose: the timber bargeboards along the gables, pierced and fretted into decorative patterns; the vertically hung timber panels, also pierced, lining the porch; the projecting canopy held out on cast-iron brackets to shelter passengers from rain without blocking the light. A chamfered yellow brick plinth course runs around the base of the building, and red brick chimneystacks, corbelled, meaning stepped outward course by course, rise from the roofline. The porch itself is gable-fronted and set to the west side of the rectangular building, a modest but carefully considered piece of station architecture rather than a purely utilitarian shed.
Some of that careful work has weathered less well than the rest. The ridge tiles along the pitched slate roof are missing, and the windows have been sealed rather than glazed, but the cast-iron rainwater goods, gutters and downpipes, remain in place, and the fascia boards keep their painted timber finish. The building stands next to what was once the station master's house, a pairing common to stations of this period, where the person responsible for the line's daily running lived within sight of the platform. No longer in service, the structure survives as a single-storey record of how much visual ambition went into even a small rural stop on the Victorian rail network.