Pit-burial, Glassamucky, Co. Dublin
Co. Dublin |
Burial Sites
On a north-facing slope above Glassamucky in the Dublin Mountains, someone buried their dead with considerable care.
They placed a cinerary urn, a fired clay vessel used to hold cremated remains, upside down over the cremation, sealing it into a pit cut into the hillside. It is an inversion that feels deliberate, a gesture whose precise meaning has not survived, but which recurs in prehistoric funerary practice across Ireland and Britain. What makes this find quietly arresting is not just the ritual detail but the circumstances of its discovery: the burial came to light not through any planned excavation, but because a quarry machine was stripping topsoil from the ground above it.
In 1978, that topsoil removal exposed two separate burials at Glassamucky. The pit burial with its inverted urn is recorded in the National Museum of Ireland collection under reference 1978:342-345, and is discussed by Kelly in a 1987 to 1988 publication. The second burial, found at the same time, was of a different construction entirely, a cist, which is a small stone-lined box grave, also used for cremated or skeletal remains during the Bronze Age. The two burials are catalogued separately, suggesting they may represent distinct episodes of use across what was evidently a meaningful stretch of ground. The north-facing slope commands wide views to the east, north, and west, and the choice of such an exposed, outward-looking position for the dead is a recurring feature of prehistoric burial in upland landscapes across Ireland.
Glassamucky lies in the foothills of the Dublin Mountains, south of the city, in an area that still carries the feel of marginal upland ground despite its proximity to the suburbs. The exact location of the quarry where the burials were found is not publicly marked, and the finds themselves are held in the National Museum rather than on site. Visitors to the wider area will find open hillside and bog rather than any formal heritage infrastructure. The value here is in knowing that the ground underfoot in this part of south Dublin has, at various points, been used by communities for whom the hilltop and the long view formed part of how they thought about death and remembrance.
