Fulacht fia, Laughanstown, Co. Dublin
Co. Dublin |
Settlement Sites
Somewhere beneath a patch of reclaimed south Dublin ground, Bronze Age cooking apparatus lies quietly undisturbed, sealed under the soil where archaeologists left it.
The site at Laughanstown is one of those places that exists on maps and in records rather than in any visible landscape feature, yet what it represents is a remarkably durable piece of everyday prehistoric life, frozen in charcoal and shattered stone.
A fulacht fia, for those unfamiliar with the term, is a type of ancient cooking site, typically consisting of a horseshoe-shaped mound of fire-cracked stones surrounding a water-filled trough. The theory most widely accepted today is that stones were heated in a fire, then dropped into the trough to bring water to a boil for cooking meat. The Laughanstown example was found in 2003 during topsoil stripping carried out under licence (03E1370). The mound measured 16.6 metres north to south and 27.5 metres east to west, though it stood only 0.3 metres at its highest point, a low, dark spread of black silty clay packed with charcoal and heat-cracked stone. Within it sat a trough measuring 1.6 metres by 0.8 metres, and 0.4 metres deep, modest dimensions but consistent with the type. Nineteenth-century Ordnance Survey maps had recorded the surrounding land as marshy ground, the kind of wet, low-lying terrain these sites typically favoured, and it was only drained and reclaimed in the late nineteenth or early twentieth century. Perhaps most striking is the discovery of a second burnt mound approximately 95 metres to the north-west, suggesting this was not an isolated episode of activity but part of a broader pattern of prehistoric use across the area.
The monument was covered over and preserved in situ following excavation, which means there is nothing to see at ground level today. The site sits within what is now a developed area of south County Dublin, and the archaeology exists beneath it rather than on top of it. For anyone with an interest in the subject, the real value here is in understanding how ordinary the extraordinary can be; beneath unremarkable suburban ground, the residue of Bronze Age domestic life persists, quietly waiting.