Ringfort (Cashel), Currahchase, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Ringforts
Somewhere in the woodland at Currahchase in County Limerick, a ring of collapsed stone describes a circle that most walkers probably pass without a second glance.
What they are skirting is a cashel, the Irish term for a ringfort built from stone rather than earthen banks, a type of enclosed settlement that dates broadly to the early medieval period in Ireland, roughly 500 to 1000 AD. This particular example is modest in scale, around thirty metres in diameter, and its banks have long since fallen in on themselves. It is not ruinous in a dramatic sense; it is simply subsiding quietly back into the hillside.
The site was recorded by Denis Power and uploaded to the national inventory in August 2011. According to those notes, the enclosing stone bank survives to an internal height of just 0.3 metres and an external height of 0.4 metres, figures that give a sense of how far the structure has settled over the centuries. The bank is best preserved along the arc running from east to south-west, while the north-western stretch, where the enclosure meets naturally higher ground, shows a noticeably lower external profile. That detail matters: the original builders would have used the rising ground to their advantage, requiring less construction effort where the topography already provided elevation. A recently built avenue leading to a nearby dwelling house passes close to the south-western edge of the enclosure, which means modern activity has come right to the threshold of the old one.
The interior is heavily overgrown, with vegetation masking much of the ground surface and loose stones from the collapsed bank scattered along the inner verge. The floor slopes gently downward toward the east. Visiting in late autumn or winter, when the leaf cover is thinner, would give the clearest view of the surviving bank line and the overall shape of the enclosure. The wooded setting means the light is low and filtered even on a bright day, and the ground underfoot is likely to be soft. There are no markers or formal interpretation on site, so the main reward is simply learning to read the curve of the bank through the undergrowth, a circle that becomes legible once you know what you are looking for.