Ringfort (Rath), Glenbane East, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Ringforts
There is nothing to see at Glenbane East, and that absence is precisely the point.
Where a ringfort once occupied a low rise in gently undulating County Limerick pasture, there is now only open ground, the surrounding field boundaries gone along with the monument itself. The site is listed, recorded, and essentially erased.
A rath, as ringforts of this type are sometimes called, would typically have consisted of a raised earthen bank enclosing a circular area used for settlement or agricultural purposes during the early medieval period. The example at Glenbane East was modest in scale, recorded on the 1923 Ordnance Survey six-inch map as an embanked circular enclosure of approximately twenty metres in diameter. That cartographic record is now among the few remaining traces of it. When the site was inspected in 1996, compiled originally by Denis Power and later updated by Paul Walsh, no physical evidence of the monument could be found. The cause was quarrying, which had removed not only the earthwork itself but also the field boundaries that once surrounded it.
For anyone researching the archaeology of County Limerick, this site functions less as a place to visit than as a case study in landscape loss. The 1923 OS map remains the most substantive document of what existed here, and consulting that alongside later surveys gives a reasonably clear picture of how quickly such features can disappear between one generation of record-keeping and the next. The low rise in the pasture may still be faintly legible to an attentive eye, but the archaeological record is unambiguous: the monument is gone.