Hut site, Newtown, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Settlement Sites
Somewhere beneath the verge of the M7 motorway south of Limerick city, the ghost of a building lies sealed under tarmac and topsoil.
It was never meant to be found; it came to light only because a road had to go somewhere, and that somewhere turned out to be directly over a cluster of ancient remains that had been quietly minding their own business in the fields of Newtown for centuries.
The site was first identified in Field 8 during test trenching carried out under licence no. 00E0853, as part of the advance archaeological survey for the Limerick Southern Ring-Road Project, later recorded in the excavations database under reference 2001:787. That initial survey flagged what proved to be a remarkably dense concentration of features. When archaeologist Frank Coyne moved in to excavate under Licence No. 01E0214, the full picture became clearer. The structure designated Structure B, the one recorded here, was built using a combination of post-holes and slot-trenches, a slot-trench being a narrow cut dug into the ground to hold a line of upright timbers forming a wall. It measured eight metres along its north-west to south-east axis and was at least three and a half metres wide, with a U-shaped or rectangular plan. It sat within a broader archaeological landscape that included two enclosures, a second hut site, a cremation pit, and a scatter of miscellaneous features, suggesting this was once a place of some activity, domestic or otherwise, over a considerable period.
There is nothing to see at ground level today. The M7 has long since been built and opened, and the archaeology recorded here exists now only in the excavation reports and the national Sites and Monuments Record, where it carries the reference LI006-092004. For anyone with an interest in how Irish roads have shaped, and occasionally preserved by documenting, the archaeological record, the Limerick Southern Ring-Road Project generated a notable body of findings across multiple sites in this area. The excavation reports lodged with the National Monuments Service remain the most direct way to follow up on what Coyne and his team uncovered in that field outside Newtown.