Enclosure, Killeroran, Co. Galway

Co. Galway |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Killeroran, Co. Galway

There is a particular kind of archaeological site that asks more of the imagination than most: not ruined, not overgrown, but simply gone.

In the gently undulating grassland of Killeroran in County Galway, a circular enclosure once sat in the landscape, roughly thirty metres across. It was recorded on the first edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map, that meticulous mid-nineteenth century effort to document Ireland field by field, and at that point it was still present enough to be drawn as a roughly circular form. Enclosures of this type are among the most common archaeological features in the Irish countryside, typically the remains of a ringfort, a raised or ditched boundary that once defined a farmstead or settlement, often dating to the early medieval period. This one, however, did not survive long enough to be studied in any detail.

By the time the third edition of the OS map was compiled in 1926, the site of the enclosure had been replaced by a quarry. The ground that had preserved whatever earthwork or feature lay beneath was removed for stone. The quarry itself did not last either; it was subsequently infilled and levelled, leaving the land as smooth and unremarkable as if neither the ancient enclosure nor the later excavation had ever existed. No visible surface trace survives. The site exists now almost entirely as a cartographic memory, a mark on an old map pointing to something that two successive interventions, one ancient, one industrial, have between them erased.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Enclosure, Killeroran, Co. Galway. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement