Fulacht fia, Shronepookeen, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Settlement Sites
In a field of reclaimed pasture near Shronepookeen in north Cork, a low grass-covered mound sits almost indistinguishable from the surrounding land.
It measures roughly 7.5 metres by 9 metres and rises only 0.2 metres above the ground, the kind of feature that a farmer or walker could pass without a second glance. Beneath that unassuming surface, however, is a mound of burnt and shattered stone, the accumulated debris of prehistoric cooking activity stretching back perhaps three or four thousand years.
This is a fulacht fia, a type of site found in enormous numbers across Ireland and particularly common in Munster. The term refers to a prehistoric cooking place, typically associated with a wooden trough that would have been filled with water and brought to the boil by dropping fire-heated stones into it. Those stones, cracked by repeated heating and quenching, were discarded in a horseshoe-shaped mound around the trough, and it is these spreads of fire-fractured material that survive in the landscape today. What makes the Shronepookeen example quietly compelling is that it does not stand alone. It is one of a cluster of four such sites in the immediate area, suggesting that this particular corner of north Cork was a focus of repeated or communal activity over time, rather than an isolated episode of use.
