Souterrain, Maulyclickeen, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Settlement Sites
Beneath an ordinary field of pasture in the townland of Maulyclickeen in north Cork, a souterrain lies completely out of sight.
No hollow in the ground, no protruding stonework, no visible clue of any kind marks where it sits. The surface is simply grass, grazed and unremarkable, giving nothing away.
A souterrain is an underground stone-lined passage or chamber, typically built during the early medieval period in Ireland. They were constructed beneath or beside ringforts and associated settlements, and their exact purpose is still debated; storage, refuge, and ventilation have all been proposed. What makes the Maulyclickeen example quietly interesting is not any feature it displays, but the fact that a second souterrain of the same type lies roughly 370 metres to the south-east. Two such structures in relatively close proximity within the same landscape suggests some degree of settlement activity in this area, even if nothing of that occupation now registers above ground.