Standing stone, Pallas, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Stone Monuments
At Pallas in County Cork, there is an archaeological site that exists now almost entirely on paper.
A standing stone was once planted in the north-eastern quadrant of a ringfort, just eight feet from the earthen rampart that enclosed it. Today, neither the stone nor the ringfort survives in any visible form. The ground has been levelled, and the field gives nothing away.
When Bowman recorded the stone in 1934, it was a modest but real presence: one foot seven inches high, with a girth of eight feet three inches, suggesting a squat, broad-based block rather than the tall finger-like stones that tend to attract attention. A ringfort, to give the term some context, is a roughly circular enclosure defined by earthen banks and ditches, typically dating from the early medieval period and associated with farming settlement and livestock management. They are common across Ireland, numbering in the tens of thousands. What makes this example at Pallas unusual is the combination: a standing stone positioned deliberately inside the enclosure, close to its inner edge. Whether that placement carried practical, ceremonial, or boundary-marking significance is not recorded. The ringfort has since been levelled, a fate that befell many such earthworks during twentieth-century agricultural improvement, and the standing stone has vanished with it.