Souterrain, Kilboultragh, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Settlement Sites
Beneath a field in Kilboultragh, in mid Cork, there is a souterrain that has left no mark on the surface whatsoever.
No dip in the ground, no tumble of stones, no depression after wet weather. It is, for all practical purposes, invisible.
A souterrain is an underground stone-lined passage or chamber, typically constructed during the early medieval period in Ireland, often associated with ringforts and thought to have served for storage, refuge, or both. The ringfort at Kilboultragh, a circular enclosure of the kind that once dotted the Irish countryside in their thousands, contains this souterrain within its north-western quadrant. The two features belong together in the landscape, one above ground and one below, though the subterranean element has left nothing readable at the surface. Whether the souterrain was deliberately backfilled at some point, or whether centuries of agricultural activity have simply erased every outward clue, is not recorded.