Enclosure, Derreenacrinnig, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Enclosures
On a west-facing slope in Derreenacrinnig, someone went to considerable trouble to make a small piece of ground level.
The circular enclosure here measures roughly eleven metres north to south and ten and a half metres east to west, and its builders compensated for the natural pitch of the hillside by raising the interior a full metre on the western side and cutting into the bank by about twenty centimetres on the east. The result is a flat platform, walled in stone, sitting neatly on a slope that would otherwise make any kind of settled activity awkward.
What survives of the enclosing wall shows a double-skinned construction, with traces of both an inner and outer row of contiguous upright slabs, particularly visible on the eastern and north-western arc. This kind of walling technique, where slabs are set side by side rather than stacked in courses, is a recurring feature of early enclosures across Munster, and lends a certain solidity to even a ruined structure. Rubble has accumulated against the wall on the north-west to east side, partly obscuring its original profile, but at the south-east two parallel slabs set 2.2 metres apart mark what appears to have been the entrance. Grass-covered stones lie scattered across the levelled interior, suggesting the remains of internal features that are no longer legible from the surface. The enclosure looks west across a valley towards Mullaghmesha, a sightline that feels deliberate, though whether it served a practical or symbolic purpose is not something the ground alone can settle.