Clonbulloge Church (in ruins), Carriganagh, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Churches & Chapels
What remains of this medieval church in Carriganagh amounts to little more than a few courses of rubble and a partial east gable, yet the fragmentary evidence that survives tells a quiet story of long, slow dissolution.
The east gable stands only 1.8 metres above the interior ground level, its centre entirely collapsed where a window once sat. Two short lengths of south wall, neither much longer than a couple of metres, are all that remain of the flanking structure. The whole is heavily draped in ivy, set within a fenced-off portion of a larger enclosure that has been reclaimed as a graveyard, and surrounded by trees and scrub that press in from every side.
The church and its associated churchyard were recorded in the Civil Survey of 1654 to 1656, placing them firmly in the documentary landscape of early modern Ireland, though the structure itself is almost certainly older. The building measured roughly 10.8 metres east to west and 6.4 metres north to south, constructed predominantly from sandstone rubble with some limestone worked in. The surviving returns at the northeast and southeast angles hint at the original corners of the structure, and when Ordnance Survey officers visited around 1840, they noted that the east window still retained its south jamb, which had been finished with pointing, and that the quoins, the dressed corner stones, were of cut sandstone. Those quoins are now entirely obscured by vegetation and collapse. The church sits within the southern quadrant of a large, roughly oval enclosure on a gentle north-facing slope in pasture, a landscape form that in Irish archaeology often indicates an early ecclesiastical site, where a roughly circular or oval boundary defined a sacred precinct around the church and its associated buildings or graves.
The site is heavily overgrown and largely absorbed into the surrounding graveyard enclosure, which makes close inspection of the masonry difficult. Visitors should expect to pick through dense scrub to reach the standing fragments, and the east gable, despite its modest height, remains the most legible element of what was once a functioning place of worship.