Fort, Aghavadden, Co. Leitrim

Co. Leitrim |

Ringforts

Fort, Aghavadden, Co. Leitrim

In a plantation of conifers near the southern shore of St John's Lough in County Leitrim, a circular earthwork roughly thirty metres across was recorded on a map and has since, to all appearances, vanished.

Not dramatically, not through demolition or excavation, but simply by sinking beneath the surface of things, absorbed into the low-lying ground and the encroaching forestry until nothing whatsoever is visible at ground level.

The fort appeared on the 1835 edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map, which was the great early-nineteenth-century project to document the Irish landscape in systematic detail. At that point the feature was clearly defined enough to be recorded as a circular fort with an external diameter of approximately thirty metres. Circular forts of this kind, often called ring forts or raths, were typically enclosed farmsteads of the early medieval period, formed by one or more earthen banks and ditches surrounding a central living area. They are among the most common archaeological monument types in Ireland, with tens of thousands recorded across the country. The Aghavadden example, however, sits in low-lying ground rather than the elevated positions such sites often occupy, and the combination of that damp setting and subsequent forestry planting appears to have been enough to erase it entirely from the visible landscape.

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