Hut site, Feaghmaan, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On the Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry, a rectangular outline survives in the northeast corner of an overgrown enclosure, half-swallowed by scrub and furze.
It is not much to look at by most standards, but that faint geometry pressed into the ground is the trace of a hut, the kind of modest, functional structure that once formed the basic unit of rural life in early medieval or later Ireland. The fact that its outline remains at all, given the density of the vegetation around it, is something of a quiet accident of survival.
The site at Feaghmaan was recorded as part of a comprehensive archaeological survey of South Kerry carried out by A. O'Sullivan and J. Sheehan, published by Cork University Press in 1996. That survey catalogued the remarkable concentration of ancient remains across the Iveragh Peninsula, a landscape that includes ring forts, souterrains, clochans, and various enclosure types left by centuries of settlement. Souterrains are underground stone-lined passages typically associated with early medieval farmsteads, often used for storage or refuge, and their presence elsewhere on the peninsula gives a sense of the broader pattern of life this landscape once supported. The rectangular hut form at Feaghmaan is itself of interest because early Irish vernacular structures were more often circular; a rectangular ground plan can suggest a later date or a particular functional purpose, though without excavation it is difficult to say more with certainty.