Barrow, Barrettstown, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Barrows
On a narrow esker rising from the flat pasture of County Kildare, eight prehistoric burial mounds sit in a line, half-smothered in nettles, on ground that has itself been partially eaten away by centuries of sand and gravel extraction. An esker, for those unfamiliar with the Irish landscape, is a long sinuous ridge of gravel and sand deposited by meltwater streams beneath retreating glaciers at the end of the last Ice Age. They were prized for building material and for the dry, elevated ground they offered, which may be precisely why this one was chosen as a burial site in the first place.
The arrangement here is quietly unusual. Six of the eight barrows, the domed earthen mounds typically raised over Bronze Age burials, run in a north-south line along the narrow upper spine of the esker's northern end. They sit within a shared enclosure, a boundary that follows the lower slopes of the ridge and effectively frames the whole group as a single funerary complex. Two further barrows lie roughly 48 metres to the south, slightly downslope and outside the enclosure altogether, which raises the obvious question of whether they belong to the same tradition or represent something rather different. The surviving ground to the north and east shows clear traces of previous extraction activity, meaning part of the original landscape context has already been lost.