Barrow (Ditch barrow), Chancellorsland, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Barrows
A monument that has almost erased itself from the landscape is still, technically, a monument.
At Chancellorsland in County Tipperary, a prehistoric ditch-barrow sits in low-lying pasture on a gentle east-facing slope, and to walk across it from the south would give you no indication it was there at all. The fosse, the defining ditch that marks the site, simply disappears from view on that approach. Only from the north and north-east does it become legible, a shallow arc pressed into the ground, enclosing a semi-circular interior roughly four metres across.
A ditch-barrow is a form of prehistoric funerary or ceremonial monument in which a circular or near-circular area is defined by a surrounding ditch rather than by an earthen mound. This example was not found by fieldwork in the conventional sense but identified from an aerial photograph, the kind of oblique light and crop-shadow conditions that make buried or nearly vanished features suddenly readable from above. What the photograph revealed is a fosse just twenty centimetres deep at its deepest point, a metre wide at its base and just over four metres in overall width. The surviving arc runs north to south, best preserved towards the north-north-east, and what was originally a complete circle is now only half present at the surface. The interior remains level and clear of overgrowth, which is in itself a small curiosity. Chancellorsland is not an isolated case here; the site sits at the western edge of a broader cluster of monuments, with an enclosure roughly eighty metres to the south-east and numerous other barrows scattered across the vicinity, suggesting this stretch of Tipperary was a landscape of some significance in prehistory.