Barrow, Graiguesallagh, Co. Kildare

Co. Kildare |

Barrows

Barrow, Graiguesallagh, Co. Kildare

In a field in Graiguesallagh, County Kildare, the ground holds a secret that only becomes visible from the air. A roughly circular mark, approximately eleven metres across, shows up in aerial imagery as a cropmark, the faint but telling trace of a buried prehistoric enclosure or barrow. A barrow is a burial mound or funerary earthwork, and while many survive as visible earthen humps in the landscape, others have been ploughed almost entirely flat over centuries of agriculture. What remains in those cases is a difference in the soil below, which causes the crops growing above to ripen or dry at slightly different rates, producing a shadow in the vegetation that only resolves into a meaningful shape when seen from altitude.

This particular feature came to light through Google Earth aerial photography, with an image captured on 28 June 2018 showing the circular cropmark clearly enough to record it. The site was identified through the efforts of Edward O'Riordan and subsequently compiled by Caimin O'Brien. The circular form, roughly eleven metres in diameter, is consistent with the size range of ring barrows found elsewhere in Ireland, a class of monument generally associated with Bronze Age funerary practice, though without ground investigation it is not possible to be more precise about date or function. It is, in the most literal sense, a site that exists primarily as an absence, defined by what the soil remembers rather than what stands above it.

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