Barrow (Ring Barrow), Lakyle, Co. Galway
Co. Galway |
Barrows
On a ridge of glacial gravel in County Galway, a circular earthwork sits looking out over lower ground to the south, its form largely intact despite millennia of exposure.
This is a ring barrow, a type of Bronze Age funerary monument in which a central burial mound is encircled by a fosse (a shallow ditch) and an outer bank of earth, creating a series of concentric rings when seen from above. The example at Lakyle measures nineteen metres across in total, with the inner mound reaching just under a metre at its highest point and spanning nearly nine metres in diameter. That it survives at all in fair condition, on an esker ridge, one of the long narrow gravel ridges deposited by meltwater beneath retreating glaciers, is itself quietly remarkable.
What makes this particular site linger in the mind is a detail recorded by a researcher named McCaffrey in 1952. At that time, a stone slab was noted set on edge near the centre of the monument, with a second possible slab nearby. Stone settings within ring barrows can indicate the original burial focus, sometimes the remnants of a cist, a small stone-lined grave, or a marker placed in association with cremated remains. Whether these slabs were prehistoric or introduced at some later point was apparently not resolved, and the question has since become unanswerable in practical terms: no visible trace of either slab survives at the surface today. Something observed within living memory has quietly disappeared, leaving only the earthwork itself and the written note that something was once there.