Boulder-burial, Clashbredane, Co. Cork

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Burial Sites

Boulder-burial, Clashbredane, Co. Cork

In a field of rolling pasture near Clashbredane in mid Cork, a large rounded boulder sits with quiet deliberateness on three smaller support stones, raised just clear of the ground.

It is not a natural arrangement. This is a boulder-burial, a prehistoric monument type found almost exclusively in the southwest of Ireland, in which a substantial stone is propped above the earth in a manner that archaeologists believe marks a place of burial or ritual significance. The effect is somewhere between a dolmen, the more familiar portal tomb of upright slabs and capstone, and something altogether more elemental.

The Clashbredane example measures roughly 2.1 metres long, 1.5 metres wide, and 1.2 metres tall, making it a sizeable presence in an otherwise unremarkable stretch of farmland. Boulder-burials as a class were catalogued and studied in detail by Seán Ó Nualláin, whose 1978 survey brought systematic attention to monuments that had often been overlooked in favour of more visually dramatic megalithic structures. They tend to date to the Bronze Age, and while excavated examples have occasionally yielded cremated remains or small finds beneath the boulder, many have not been investigated. What lies beneath the stone at Clashbredane, if anything survives, remains unknown.

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