Brickworks, Manusmore, Co. Clare

Co. Clare |

Manufacturing

Brickworks, Manusmore, Co. Clare

Before the diggers moved in ahead of the N18 Ennis bypass in 2004, the ground at Manusmore gave up something quietly unexpected: the remains of what appears to have been a brick-clamp, the rough-and-ready forerunner of a proper kiln, where green, unfired bricks were stacked in a large mound with fuel packed between them and the whole thing set alight.

It is not the kind of industrial relic that tends to attract much attention, but its presence here points to a very specific moment in the Clare landscape, when someone needed a great many bricks and decided to make them on the spot.

The excavation, carried out under licence in advance of road construction, dated the feature to the post-medieval period, and the most likely explanation ties it to Manus House nearby, which has brickwork consistent with construction in the later eighteenth or earlier nineteenth century. Building in brick was still relatively uncommon in rural Ireland at that time, and the cost and difficulty of transporting materials over any distance made on-site production a practical choice for an estate project of that scale. The clamp at Manusmore, if the association holds, would represent the unglamorous industrial back-end of what eventually became a dressed, finished building: the place where the raw material was produced before the architects and craftsmen took over.

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