Burial, Glebe South, Co. Dublin
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Burial Sites
Seventeen people were buried in a space roughly the size of a modest living room.
That compression alone gives the site at Glebe South, County Dublin, a quietly unsettling quality, though the burials themselves were arranged with evident care. Sixteen of the seventeen were placed inside stone-lined cists, small box-like graves constructed from slabs of slate, limestone, or shale, each body laid out on its back with arms at the sides, oriented east to west in the manner typical of early Christian burial practice in Ireland. The seventeenth burial, unlined, lay among the others in the same compact area.
The site came to light during pre-development archaeological work carried out under excavation licence 04E0680, which is the standard requirement in Ireland when construction threatens ground with known or suspected archaeological potential. What the excavators found beneath the topsoil was a small but coherent early medieval cemetery. The burials cut through an earlier ring ditch, a circular earthwork feature that likely predates the cemetery and hints at a longer history of activity on this patch of ground. A radiocarbon date obtained from skeletal material in one of the graves returned a calibrated range of 430 to 640 AD, placing the burials firmly in the early Christian period, a time when the familiar rite of east-west inhumation was becoming established across Ireland. The findings were published by Carroll and colleagues in 2008.
The site lies within Glebe South in south County Dublin, and like many rescue excavations uncovered ahead of development, it no longer presents itself as a visible feature in the landscape. The graves have been recorded, the bones lifted and studied, and the ground above has since changed. What remains is in the archive and the published record rather than in the field. For those drawn to this kind of place, the interest lies less in what can be seen now and more in the knowledge that seventeen individuals from the fifth to seventh century were buried here in careful, deliberate rows, in a corner of Dublin that most people pass through without a second thought.