Burial ground, Limerick City, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Burial Grounds
Beneath a patch of Limerick city ground earmarked for modern development, excavators working in advance of construction discovered something the street above gave no hint of: a medieval burial ground, its dead still lying in the careful east-west orientation that Christian burial tradition demanded, their bones undisturbed for centuries while the layers above them were stripped away by later building works and general urban churn.
The excavations were carried out by Aegis Archaeology under licence No. 00E0661, and the work identified the site as the burial ground associated with St Saviour's Dominican Priory, a medieval friary complex in the city. Eleven trenches were opened, dug both by machine and by hand to the south of the priory, and five of those eleven produced archaeological material of note. Trenches 1 and 2 uncovered the lower courses of the old limestone town wall, one of those moments where urban excavation collides with the bones of a much older city boundary. Human remains turned up in Trenches 2, 10, and 11, though only the burials in Trenches 2 and 11 were articulated, meaning the skeletons were found intact and in their original positions rather than scattered or displaced. In Trench 10, the foundations of a wall were identified as the probable southern wall of the priory church itself, sitting roughly eight metres from the still-standing northern wall of that church. The rest of the trenches told a more dispiriting story: the archaeological layers had been heavily disturbed, and much of what might once have been recoverable had long since been removed.
The site sits just south of the Dominican priory, in a part of the city where medieval fabric and later development have long competed for the same ground. There is nothing to mark the burial ground for a passing visitor, no signage or formal access point, and the site remains embedded within the working fabric of Limerick rather than set aside as a monument. Those with an interest in the priory itself can visit the surviving church structure nearby, where the extant northern wall referenced in the excavation report still stands, offering a physical sense of the scale and footprint of the medieval complex that once extended considerably further south than its visible remains today suggest.