Burial, Hartwell, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Burial Sites
A sand ridge in County Kildare gave up its dead twice over, in a manner of speaking. Digging operations in 1936 disturbed what turned out to be not one burial but evidence of two, from two separate locations, spanning entirely different periods of history. The discovery went unreported for three years, and it was not until 1939 that the National Museum of Ireland stepped in to investigate and collect the material.
What the museum gathered told a quietly complicated story. One element was a prehistoric burial, distinct from the other remains. The second assemblage consisted of unburnt human bones: skull fragments from an adult, along with fragments of a mandible and a rib belonging to a juvenile of roughly five to seven years of age. A bone sample from this group was radiocarbon dated to 935 ± 35 BP, placing it in the early medieval period, somewhere around the late tenth or early eleventh century. Alongside the bones, an object described as a copper spoon was reportedly found, though the circumstances of that association are not entirely clear from the record. Adding another layer of interest, a bullaun stone was also noted in the vicinity. Bullaun stones are boulders or standing stones with one or more rounded depressions carved or worn into them; they are found across Ireland and are often associated with early Christian sites or patterns of local devotion, though their precise origins and functions vary considerably from site to site. The combination of medieval human remains, a puzzling copper object, and a bullaun stone in the same general area suggests that this particular stretch of Kildare landscape accumulated significance across a long span of time, even if the exact nature of that significance remains difficult to pin down.