Burying Ground, Kilmead, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Burial Grounds
Tucked into a housing estate on an east-facing slope in County Kildare, this small circular graveyard carries a sign that does a lot of work in very few words: "15th Century Fitzgerald Graveyard." The enclosure itself is a slightly raised circular area, roughly 22 metres across and elevated between 0.4 and 1 metre above the surrounding ground, enclosed by a mortared stone wall with an entrance to the northeast. That raised, circular form is worth pausing over; early burial grounds in Ireland were often deliberately set apart from the landscape in this way, the boundary between the living and the dead made legible in the earth itself.
The Fitzgeralds named on the signpost were one of the most powerful Anglo-Norman dynasties in medieval Ireland, with deep roots across Kildare and Munster. A fifteenth-century association with this site would place it squarely in the period of their greatest regional dominance, when the Earls of Kildare effectively governed much of the island. Whether the graveyard originated as a Fitzgerald foundation or simply became associated with them through later use and local memory is not entirely clear, but the claim on the signpost is taken seriously enough to be maintained. The legible gravemarkers inside, however, date to the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, so the visible record begins several hundred years after the founding association. The interior holds table-tombs, flat slabs, and headstones, the table-tombs being raised rectangular chest-like monuments that were a common form among families of some local standing in post-medieval Ireland.