Children's burial ground, Moorfield, Co. Galway
Co. Galway |
Burial Grounds
At Moorfield in County Galway, local knowledge preserves the memory of a burial ground that has left almost no mark on the ground.
No headstones, no visible outline, no obvious sign to a passing eye. What survives is the knowledge that it exists, passed down through the community, and a single L-shaped stony mound in the northern sector of the site, roughly five metres long and 1.7 metres wide, which may be the last remnant of whatever once enclosed it.
The burial ground sits within a rath, a type of circular earthwork enclosure common across Ireland, typically dating from the early medieval period and originally used as a defended farmstead. Raths were frequently reused or reinterpreted across the centuries, and in many parts of Ireland they accumulated layers of local significance long after their original function was forgotten. This one, recorded under the townland of Moorfield, appears to have served at some point as a cillín, the informal term for a burial place used for unbaptised infants and others who, under Catholic practice, were excluded from consecrated ground. These sites were often placed at the margins, in liminal spaces already set apart from everyday use, and an old rath would have fitted that purpose well. The precise history of this particular ground, including when it came into use and by whom, is not documented; it survives as local memory rather than written record.
What makes the site quietly unusual is the gap between what is remembered and what can be seen. The stony mound may be all that physically remains of an enclosing feature, and even that identification is tentative. The burial ground itself has left no surface trace.