Church, Kilbride, Co. Wicklow

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Church, Kilbride, Co. Wicklow

Beneath the tarmac and garden fences of a housing estate in Kilbride, County Wicklow, there is believed to be a church and its graveyard.

Nothing breaks the surface to confirm it. The site sits on a gentle south-west-facing slope, and to all outward appearances the estate is simply an estate, the kind found in any Irish town or village. What makes Kilbride different is what survives just to the east, standing quietly between the housing and the road: a carved stone slab, 1.22 metres tall, bearing an irregular cross in relief on its upper face, with two raised circular bosses flanking the cross beneath its arms. It is the kind of object that tends to indicate early medieval Christian activity, and here it stands in what was once, by local tradition, the graveyard of a vanished church.

The evidence for what lies beneath is indirect but suggestive. An 1838 Ordnance Survey map names an adjacent field simply as "Glebe", the term for land historically set aside to support a parish clergyman, which points to an organised ecclesiastical presence on or near this spot. By the time the six-inch OS map was revised in 1907, a roughly semicircular curve in the field boundary was visible, possibly tracing the outline of an earlier enclosure of the kind that typically surrounded an early Irish church site. O'Flanagan, writing in 1928, recorded the cross-slab as being situated within the graveyard at that time, before the housing development arrived. That the slab survives at all, still upright and in place, is something of an accident of geography; it was left at the eastern edge of the development rather than absorbed into it.

The cross-slab remains visible beside the road, and it rewards a close look. The two raised bosses beneath the arms of the cross are a feature found on early medieval Irish stonework, and their presence here, combined with the documentary and cartographic traces of an enclosure and glebe land, makes a reasonably coherent case for a site with deep roots, now layered over by the ordinary business of modern life.

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