Cist, Knockfield, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Burial Sites
Somewhere beneath the fields of Knockfield in County Kildare, a small stone-lined grave gave up its secret around 1950, and then the record went almost entirely quiet. What was found was a cist, a type of burial common in prehistoric Ireland, in which a short rectangular box is formed from upright slabs of stone and covered with a capstone, creating a compact chamber for the dead. Inside this one were cremated bones, the carefully gathered remains of a person reduced to ash and interred, presumably with some intention of marking or remembering them, though whatever objects or rituals may have accompanied the burial are now unknown.
The single published reference to the find appears in John Waddell's 1970 survey of Bronze Age burials, which places it among dozens of similar discoveries across the country, many of them equally brief in their documentation. Cist burials of this kind are broadly associated with the earlier part of the Bronze Age in Ireland, a period spanning roughly 2500 to 1500 BC, when cremation was a widespread funerary practice and the physical remains were often deposited in these modest stone boxes, sometimes beneath a mound, sometimes in flat unmarked ground. Whether this Knockfield cist was found during agricultural work, construction, or some other disturbance in or around 1950 is not recorded, and neither is the precise location within the townland, nor what became of the bones afterwards.