Clochan, Fán, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
Near Fán on the Dingle Peninsula, a pair of clochans once stood within what appears to have been a shared enclosure, and today nothing of them remains above ground.
A clochan is a dry-stone corbelled hut, built without mortar, the courses of stone overlapping inward until they close at the top, a technique associated with early medieval monastic and farming communities along the Atlantic seaboard. That two should have occupied a single enclosed space is itself a small curiosity, suggesting a deliberate pairing or a shared domestic or religious function that can now only be guessed at.
The first edition of the Ordnance Survey map, produced in the 1840s, recorded both structures still present, each shown separately and surrounded by a single ring of hachures, the cartographic shorthand the surveyors used to indicate a raised or ruined bank or wall encircling them. By 1895, when later mapping covered the same ground, the site had been destroyed. Whatever stood there, stone, bank, and all, was gone within that fifty-year window, most likely cleared for agricultural use during a period when land pressure and post-Famine reorganisation reshaped much of the Kerry landscape. The site was documented in J. Cuppage's 1986 archaeological survey of the Corca Dhuibhne region, which remains one of the more thorough records of the Dingle Peninsula's dense concentration of early monuments.