Cremation pit, Cranagh, Co. Wicklow
Co. Wicklow |
Burial Sites
During roadworks on the N11 in County Wicklow, construction crews improving one of Ireland's busiest road corridors uncovered something the landscape had kept quiet for roughly three thousand years: two cremation pits dating to the middle Bronze Age, a period running broadly from around 1500 to 1200 BC when the practice of burning the dead and interring their remains in shallow pits was widespread across Ireland.
The pits were excavated by archaeologist Goorik Dehaene as part of the controlled archaeological response to the N11 road improvement scheme. Cremation pits of this type are a characteristic feature of middle Bronze Age funerary practice. The cremated bone, sometimes accompanied by a pottery vessel or small personal objects, would typically be placed in a pit cut into the ground, occasionally beneath a low earthen mound that has long since been ploughed or eroded away. The fact that two pits were found in proximity at Cranagh suggests either a small burial cluster or repeated use of the same general location for funerary activity, though the precise relationship between the two deposits would depend on the excavation detail. Finds of this kind along road schemes have quietly reshaped understanding of how densely the Irish Bronze Age landscape was actually used and marked out by its people.